Temporal hemiretina

Retina · Nasal field of same eye

Ganglion cells of the temporal half of each retina, which receive light from the nasal half of that eye's visual field (the lens inverts and reverses the image). Their axons do not cross at the chiasm and run into the ipsilateral optic tract.

Detail

Field served
Nasal hemifield of the same eye
At the chiasm
Uncrossed (about 47% of fibres)
Destination
Ipsilateral optic tract, LGN layers 2, 3 and 5
Circuit
Photoreceptor to bipolar cell to ganglion cell; rods dominate the periphery, cones the centre

When it goes wrong

Rod degeneration (retinitis pigmentosa)

Night blindness followed by progressive concentric constriction of the peripheral field in both eyes, with central acuity preserved until late

Practise this structure

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