Instructions
You are an intern in the emergency department. Your next patient is Danilo Lacson, 52, who has vomited a large amount of fresh blood twice in the last hour at home. The paramedics have just brought him in.
Assess and manage Danilo using an A to E approach
Outline to the examiner:
- Your most likely diagnosis
- Next steps in management, including relevant investigations
- The examiner acts as the nurse and carries out your instructions; describe procedures rather than performing them
- You do not need to take a full history
- You do not need to summarise your findings
Observations on arrival, 10.40 pm
HR 128, BP 86/50 mmHg, RR 26, SpO2 94% on air, GCS 14
Treatment so far (ambulance)
18-gauge cannula in the left hand; 250 mL 0.9% sodium chloride given on the way in; nothing running now