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Pre-internship

The harder call — the unwell patient, escalation, prioritisation, prescribing detail, ethics and law. 309 questions.

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A 24-year-old man is brought to the emergency department after falling four metres from scaffolding onto concrete. He opens his eyes to voice, is confused and l…

Acute Care · Pre-internship · middle twist

You are the intern on a paediatric ward in Perth at 9 pm. A 3-year-old admitted that morning with bronchiolitis has observations that all sit inside the normal…

Acute Care · Pre-internship · middle twist

You are the first doctor to reach a 68-year-old man found slumped in a chair in the day therapy unit. He does not respond to voice or to a firm shake, he makes…

Acute Care · Pre-internship · middle twist

A 63-year-old man collapses in an emergency department waiting room. He is shocked once for ventricular fibrillation and a palpable pulse returns after four min…

Acute Care · Pre-internship · middle twist

A 13-year-old boy weighing 52 kg develops widespread urticaria, a hoarse voice and wheeze about ten minutes after eating a satay skewer at a school camp. He is…

Acute Care · Pre-internship · middle twist

A 46-year-old woman is admitted with two days of vomiting and lightheadedness. Her regular tablets are alendronate, esomeprazole and prednisolone, all of which…

Acute Care · Pre-internship · middle twist

A 24-year-old man is brought to a regional emergency department after his motorcycle struck a guard rail. The ambulance officers report that he lost his output…

Acute Care · Pre-internship · middle twist

A 68-year-old woman is admitted with fever and dysuria. Blood cultures were taken and she received gentamicin and amoxicillin within 40 minutes of arrival. She…

Acute Care · Pre-internship · middle twist

A 34-year-old woman arrives 20 minutes after eating a satay skewer at a food van. She has widespread weals, a hoarse voice and expiratory wheeze. Blood pressure…

Acute Care · Pre-internship · middle twist

A 29-year-old woman, gravida 2 para 1, is 13 weeks and 2 days pregnant by a dating scan at 8 weeks. She has had six hours of moderate vaginal bleeding and cramp…

Acute Care · Pre-internship · middle twist

A 44-year-old man presents three hours after a sudden severe occipital headache that reached its worst within a minute while he was straining at stool. He vomit…

Acute Care · Pre-internship · middle twist

A 26-year-old man is brought to a Perth emergency department by his brother. For six weeks he has slept about two hours a night, has given away his car and most…

Acute Care · Pre-internship · middle twist

An 81-year-old man is three days from a hemiarthroplasty for a fractured neck of femur. Overnight he believes he is on a fishing boat and asks his wife about tw…

Acute Care · Pre-internship · middle twist

A 24-year-old motorcyclist is brought in thirty minutes after a high-speed collision. Blood is pulsing from a deep laceration on the medial aspect of his left t…

Acute Care · Pre-internship · middle twist

A 68-year-old man presents with two days of rigors and right flank pain and is confused on arrival. Temperature 38.8 °C, respiratory rate 26/min, heart rate 118…

Acute Care · Pre-internship · middle twist

You are the intern in a Western Australian emergency department. A 3-year-old girl was triaged two hours ago with fever and vomiting. The paediatric registrar r…

Acute Care · Pre-internship · middle twist

A 52-year-old man who lives alone is found drowsy on his kitchen floor and brought in by ambulance. He drinks heavily, is visibly thin, and his neighbour says h…

Acute Care · Pre-internship · middle twist

An 18-year-old woman took 30 paracetamol tablets after her relationship ended. She has completed acetylcysteine; at 20 hours her alanine aminotransferase is nor…

Acute Care · Pre-internship · middle twist

A 74-year-old man on the orthopaedic ward is found drowsy six hours after his first dose of slow-release oxycodone for a fractured neck of femur. He rouses brie…

Acute Care · Pre-internship · middle twist

A 17-year-old girl weighing 55 kg says she swallowed 45 tablets of immediate-release paracetamol 500 mg about ten hours ago after an argument with her partner.…

Acute Care · Pre-internship · middle twist